Science Courses

FOUNDATIONS OF BIOLOGY:  CELLS AND SYSTEMS        136140
Grades:  9-12
Fbio Cell Sy
1/2 Science Credit
Prerequisite:  Pre-Algebra (or concurrent enrollment) and/or department approval

This introductory semester course is designed for the students who have had difficulty with prior courses in science.  The course has the theme: “Who Am I?” and looks at scientific methods, human anatomy and physiology, eukaryotic cells and the cell environment, aspects of cell division, biochemistry and disease.  These topics will give students the necessary background for making informed decisions about themselves and their environment.  Numerous laboratory activities, lectures, and discussions will emphasize process and thinking skills.

FOUNDATIONS OF BIOLOGY: EVOLUTION AND ECOLOGY             136150
Grades:   9-12
Fbio Evo Eco
1/2 Science Credit
Prerequisite:  Foundations of Biology: Cells and Systems or department approval
This course follows Foundations of Biology - Cells and Systems.  This semester course is designed for the students who have had difficulty with prior courses in science.  Foundations of Biology-Evolution and Ecology has a theme of “How is Life Interrelated?”  Students will explore the nature of modern science, evolutionary concepts, unity and diversity of life, Mendelian genetics, meiosis, interactions of living organisms and the environment, including human impact.  These topics will give students the necessary background for making informed decisions about themselves and their environment.  Numerous laboratory activities, lectures, and discussions will emphasize process and science skills.

FOUNDATIONS OF MATTER AND CHANGE
Grades:  9-12                                                                   136210
Fnd Matter
1/2 Science Credit
Prerequisite:   Pre-Algebra (or concurrent enrollment) and/or department approval

Laboratory safety, experimental design, problem solving skills, and graphical analysis will be utilized in the study of a variety of relationships in the chemical world.  The study of matter and how matter can change is the primary focus of this
course, with additional topics possibly including phase changes and gases, the history of the atom, and how atoms bond. 

FOUNDATIONS OF FORCES AND MOTION IN ONE-DIMENSION                                                                     136310
Grades: 9-12
Fnd Forces
1/2 Science Credit
Prerequisite: Pre-Algebra (or concurrent enrollment) and/or department approval

Laboratory safety, experimental design, problem solving skills, and graphical analysis will be utilized in the study a variety of relationships in the physical world.  One dimensional motion is a primary focus.

BIOLOGY2/BIOLOGY 3                                            13712L
             See course descriptions below                                                           
BIOLOGY 2                                                                   137120
Grades:  10-12
Biology 2
1/2 Science Credit
Prerequisite:  Biology 1 or department approval

This course is the second in a sequence of three courses and is designed to build on concepts presented in Biology 1.  The theme for Biology 2 is “Why Am I Different?”  Topics such as classification, change over time, genetics, cell division, DNA structure and replication, protein synthesis and DNA technology will be studied.  The topics will be presented in a format similar to Biology 1.  The course will give students a better understanding of the natural process of creating groups, DNA technology and advancements and how these concepts impact them.

BIOLOGY 3                                                                   137130
Grades:  10-12
Biology 3
1/2 Science Credit
Prerequisite:  Biology 2

This course is the continuation of Biology 1 and 2, and completes the core curriculum.  It gives the student the full overview of the life sciences.  The theme of the third semester is “Where Am I going?”  Topics in this course include:  biomes, food webs and chains, biogeochemical cycles, succession, plant structure and function, photosynthesis, cellular and respiration and human ecology.  The topics will be presented in a format similar to Biology 1 and 2.

BIOLOGY//MATTER & CHANGE                           13714L
                See course descriptions below

BIOLOGY: CELLS AND SYSTEMS                         137140
Grades:  9-10
Bio Cell Sys
1/2 Science Credit 
Prerequisite: None

This is the initial course in a sequence of biology courses that together will provide a college preparatory experience in the life  sciences.  The course  has  the  theme:  “Who Am I?”  and
looks at scientific methods, human anatomy and physiology, eukaryotic cells and the cell environment, aspects of cell division, biochemistry and disease.  The topics will be presented through numerous laboratory activities, lectures and discussions; and will emphasize process and thinking skills.  Students may take this course concurrently with Matter and Change and/or Forces and Motion in One Dimension.

MATTER AND CHANGE                                  137210
Grades:   9-10
Matter
1/2 Science Credit      
Prerequisite:  None

This semester course will include a study of physical and chemical changes, classification of matter, phase changes, atomic structure, the periodic table, laws of conservation of matter as well as the history of chemistry.  Safety in the laboratory, the scientific method, graphing and metric measurement will be an integral part of this laboratory intensive course.  Group interaction, discussion, and cooperation during laboratory practice and mathematical problem-solving sessions will be commonplace.  Open-ended laboratory experiences, requiring student collaboration and multiple-step problem solving execution, will be frequent.

CHEMISTRY 2/CHEMISTRY 3                                 13722L
                See course descriptions below

CHEMISTRY 2                                                              137220
Grades:  10-12
Chemistry 2
1/2 Science Credit
Prerequisite:  Chemistry 1 and Algebra 1 with a “C” or above

This course is the second in the recommended sequence of chemistry courses.  Course topics include atomic structure, bonding, nomenclature, moles, reactions, stoichiometry and thermochemistry.

CHEMISTRY 3                                                              137230
Grades:  10-12
Chemistry 3
1/2 Science Credit
Prerequisite:  Chemistry 2 and Algebra 1 or department approval

This is the continuation of Chemistry 1 and 2 and completes the core curriculum in chemistry.  This semester course follows Chemistry 2 and includes a study of nuclear chemistry, quantum mechanics, periodicity, solutions, kinetics, redox and an introduction to organic chemistry. 

FORCES AND MOTION IN ONE-DIMENSION
Grades:  9-10                                                                   137310
Forces
1/2 Science Credit
Prerequisite:  None
Laboratory safety, experimental design, problem-solving skills, and graphical analysis will be utilized in the study of forces and motion in one dimension.

PHYSICS 2/PHYSICS 3                                              13732L
                See course descriptions below

PHYSICS 2                                                                     137320
Grades:  10-12
Physics 2
1/2 Science Credit
Prerequisite:  Physics 1 and highly recommended concurrent enrollment in Algebra 2, Algebra 2/Trigonometry or department approval

This is the second in the recommended sequence of physics courses.  Course topics include two-dimensional motion, two-dimensional vectors., two-dimensional forces, universal gravitation, conservation of energy and momentum, thermal energy and special topics.  This course is designed for students who wish to continue with science at either the high school or collegiate level.  Physics is essential for the completion of a well-rounded science background.

PHYSICS 3                                                                     137330
Grades:  10-12
Physics 3
1/2 Science Credit
Prerequisite:  Physics 2, or department approval

This course is the continuation of Physics 1 and 2 and completes the core curriculum in physics.  Course topics include waves, sound, optics, static electricity, current electricity, electricity and magnetism and special topics.

BIOLOGY 2/BIOLOGY 3 (Honors)                          13812L
                See course descriptions below

BIOLOGY 2 (Honors)                                                  138120
Grades:  9-12
+Hon Bio 2
1/2 Science Credit
Prerequisite:  Honors Biology 1 or department approval

Honors Biology is designed for the student who anticipates a science based career, is in the top 10% of the class, desires an accelerated program, and intends to take the advanced courses in science.  Students will explore the topics covered in Biology  2  in  greater depth.  Instruction   will  emphasize laboratory investigation, independent research and scientific analysis.  A weighted grade is given. 

BIOLOGY 3 (Honors)                                                  138130
Grades:  10-12
+Hon Bio 3
1/2 Science Credit
Prerequisite:  Honors Biology 2

Honors Biology is designed for the student who anticipates a science-based career, is in the top 10% of the class, desires an accelerated program, and intends to take the advanced courses in science.  Students will explore the topics covered in Biology 3 in greater depth.  Instruction will emphasize laboratory investigation, independent research and scientific analysis.  A weighted grade will be given.

BIOLOGY/MATTER & CHANGE (Honors)                         
                See course descriptions below                   13814L

HONORS BIOLOGY: CELLS AND SYSTEMS
Grades:  9-10                                                                   138140
Hbio Cell Sy
1/2 Science Credit
Prerequisite:  Recommended B in 8th grade science, Recommended B in Algebra 1 or department approval

This is the initial course in a sequence of biology courses that together will provide a college preparatory experience in the life sciences.  The course has the theme: “Who Am I?” and looks at scientific methods, human anatomy and physiology, eukaryotic cells and the cell environment, aspects of cell division, biochemistry and disease.  The topics will be presented through numerous laboratory activities, lectures and discussions; and will emphasize process and thinking skills.  Students may take this course concurrently with Honors Matter and Change and/or Honors Forces and Motion in One Dimension.

This course is designed to challenge the top ten percent of students and is more intensive and requires increased levels of critical thinking and mathematical reasoning than Biology- Cells and Systems.  It is designed for the student who anticipates a science-based career, desires an accelerated science program, and intends to take advanced courses in science.  A weighted grade is given. 

HONORS MATTER AND CHANGE                               138210 
Grades:   9-10
H  Matter
1/2 Science Credit      
Prerequisite):  Recommended B in 8th grade science, recommended B in Algebra 1 or department approval

This semester course will include a study of physical and chemical  changes, classification  of matter, phase   changes,
atomic structure, the periodic table, laws of conservation of matter as well as the history of chemistry.  Safety in the laboratory, the scientific method, graphing and metric measurement   will  be  an   integral part  of   this   laboratory
intensive course.  Group interaction, discussion, and cooperation during laboratory practice and mathematical problem-solving sessions will be commonplace.  Open-ended laboratory experiences, requiring student collaboration and multiple-step problem solving execution, will be frequent.  This course is designed to challenge the top 10% of students and is more intensive and requires more critical thinking than Matter and Change.  It is designed for the student who has an exceptional interest in science and desires an accelerated science program.  A weighted grade is given.  Class lectures will often feature advanced, cognitive material delivered at a great pace and depth.

CHEMISTRY 2/CHEMISTRY 3 (Honors)                13822L
                See course descriptions below

CHEMISTRY 2 (Honors)                                             138220
Grades:  10-12
+Hon Chem 2
1/2 Science Credit
Prerequisite:  Honors Chemistry 1or department approval

This is the second in the recommended sequence of honors chemistry courses.  This course is designed as an intensive chemistry course in preparation for college and is designed to challenge the top 10%.  It will include a more comprehensive study of the concepts described in Chemistry 2 in terms of laboratory experiences and requires the use of problem-solving and critical thinking skills.  A weighted grade is given.

CHEMISTRY 3 (Honors)                                             138230
Grades:  10-12
+Hon Chem 3
1/2 Science Credit
Prerequisite:  Honors Chemistry 2 or department approval

This is a continuation of Honors Chemistry 1 and 2 and completes the core curriculum in Honors Chemistry.  This course is designed as an intensive chemistry course in preparation for college and is designed to challenge the top 10%.  It will include a more comprehensive study of the concepts described in Chemistry 3 in terms of laboratory experiences and requires a more intense emphasis on problem-solving and critical thinking skills.  A weighted grade is given.

HONORS FORCES AND MOTION IN ONE-DIMENSION                                                                        138310
Grades:   9-10 
H Forces
1/2 Science Credit
Prerequisite:  Recommended B in 8th grade science, recommended B in Algebra 1 or department approval

Laboratory safety, experimental design, problem-solving skills, and graphical analysis will be utilized in the study of forces and motion in one dimension.  This course is  designed
to challenge the top ten percent of students and is more intensive and requires more critical thinking than Forces and Motion in One-Dimension.  It is designed for the student who anticipates a science-based career, desires an accelerated science program, and intends to take advanced courses in science.  A weighted grade is given. 

PHYSICS 2/PHYSICS 3 (Honors)                             13832L
                See course descriptions below

PHYSICS 2 (Honors)                                                    138320
Grades:  10-12
+Hon Phys 2
1/2 Science Credit
Prerequisite:  Honors Physics 1 and concurrent enrollment in Mathematical Analysis or department approval

This is the second in the recommended sequence of honors physics courses.  This course is designed as an intensive physics course in preparation for college and is designed to challenge the top 10%.  It will include a more comprehensive study of the concepts described in Physics 2 in terms of laboratory experiences and requires the use of problem-solving and critical thinking skills.  A weighted grade is given. 

PHYSICS 3 (Honors)                                                    138330
Grades 10-12
+Hon Phys 3
1/2 Science Credit
Prerequisite:  Honors Physics 2 and concurrent enrollment in Mathematical Analysis or department approval

This course is the continuation of Honors Physics 1 and 2 and completes the core curriculum in honors physics.  This course is designed as an intensive physics course in preparation for college and is designed to challenge the top 10%.  It will include a more comprehensive study of the concepts described in Physics 3 in terms of laboratory experiences and requires a more intense emphasis on problem-solving and critical thinking skills.  A weighted grade is given. 

ADVANCED BIOLOGY [AP Biology]                      13915L
Grades:  11-12                                                                 139151
Adv-AP Bio                                                                    139152
1  Science Credit
Prerequisite:  Biology 3 or Biology 3 (Honors), Chemistry 3 or Chemistry 3 (Honors), or permission of instructor

This course is designed for those students who are considering science as a profession or wish to earn college credit during high school.  The content is equivalent to that of
a freshman college course.  The research techniques of the biologist and major biological concepts will be covered.  Some topics include:  the cell, biochemistry, photosynthesis, respiration, molecular genetics, transmission genetics, population genetics, evolution, phylogeny, plant and animal development and function.  Students may enroll in the Advanced College Credit program for four hours of college credit.  The course will assist in preparation of the Advanced Placement Test.  A weighted grade is given.

ADVANCED CHEMISTRY [AP Chemistry]           13925L
Grades:  11-12                                                                 139251
Adv –AP Chem                                                              139252
1 Science Credit 
Prerequisite:  Chemistry 3 or Honors Chemistry 3 or permission of instructor

The theoretical aspects of chemistry will be emphasized with specific attention to such topics as development of atomic theory, stoichiometric relationships, kinetic theory of gases, thermo chemistry, atomic structure and properties, chemical bonding, states of matter, solution and descriptive chemistry.  An emphasis is placed on topics tested by the AP exam.  A weighted grade is given.

ADVANCED PHYSICS (Honors)                              13935L
Grades 11-12                                                                   139351
Adv Physics                                                                   139352
1 Science Credit                                                                           
Prerequisite:  Physics 3, Math Analysis, or permission of the instructor

This course is designed for those students having an above average interest and/or ability in science.  The course consists of a more intense study of the first year topics including mechanics, electricity, magnetism, light, optics, atomic and nuclear physics.  A greater opportunity for individual lab and project work will allow students to follow particular interests.  Instructional methods include:  lecture, discussion, literature research, and laboratory.  This course will provide maximal preparation for college physics.  A weighted grade is given.

SEMESTER ELECTIVES IN SCIENCE

CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY 2                                136220
Con Chem 2
Grades:  10-12
1/2 Science Credit
Prerequisite:  Chemistry 1 and Algebra 1 with a “C”

This course is designed for those students wishing to obtain an appreciation of the science of chemistry and its principles.  The major concepts of chemistry are introduced in a clear, understandable manner with minor emphasis given to mathematical applications.  Instructional methods include lecture, discussion, demonstration and laboratory experiences to allow students to become actively involved in chemistry as an experimental course. 

CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY 3                                136230
Grades:  10-12
Con Chem 3
1/2  Science Credit
Prerequisite:  Concepts of Chemistry 2 or departmental approval

This course is designed for students wishing to obtain an appreciation of the science of chemistry and its principles.  This semester course is a continuation of concepts of Chemistry 2.

CONCEPTS OF PHYSICS 2                                      136320
Grades:  10-12
Con Phys 2
1/2 Science Credit
Prerequisite:  Physics 1 or Foundation of Physics

This course is designed for students who wish to learn more about science but have not  developed the mathematical  skills necessary for physics.  Mathematics will be kept at an algebraic level.  This course is a practical approach to physics that looks at the concepts of motion, electricity, magnetism, light, sound and the atom.  These concepts are studied through descriptions, examples, laboratory activities and lectures.  The course will involve both individual and group work and will provide the student with the practical physics necessary to deal with our technological society.

CONCEPTS OF PHYSICS 3                                      136330
Grades:  10-12
Con Phys 3
1/2 Science Credit
Prerequisite:  Physics 2, Concepts of Physics 2 or department approval

This course should be taken in sequence with Concepts of Physics 2.  This course is designed for students who wish to
learn more about science but have not developed the mathematical skills necessary for physics.  Mathematics will be kept at an algebraic level.  This course is a practical approach to physics that looks at the concepts of motion, electricity, magnetism, light, sound and the atom.  These concepts are studied through descriptions, examples, laboratory activities and lectures.  The course will involve both individual and group work and will provide the student with the practical physics necessary to deal with our technological society. 

ANIMAL BEHAVIOR                                                  137400
Grades:  11-12
Animal Behvr
1/2 Science Credit
Prerequisite:  Biology 3 or Foundations of Biology 2

This course is designed for students to gain an understanding of behavioral research.  Students will learn the basics of experimental design and statistical analysis of results.  Students will investigate animal response, mating strategies, habitat usage, and social behaviors.  Students interested in human behaviors and psychology will find this course a valuable tool in understanding research based psychology and
sociology

BIOCHEMISTRY                                                          137440
Grades:  11-12
Biochemistry        
1/2  Science Credit
Prerequisite:  Chemistry 3 and Biology 3

Biochemistry will be an introductory course emphasizing the following topics, proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, membranes, enzymes, and carbohydrate, lipid, and energy metabolism, amino acids, and nucleotides.

MEDICAL SCIENCE                                                    137470
Grades:  11-12
Medical Sci          
1/2  Science Credit
Prerequisite:  Biology 3 or Foundations of Biology 2

The nature of human health and disease is stressed with an emphasis on normal functioning of tissues, organs and systems versus pathologic conditions.  Causes, symptoms and
prognoses are studied in the most detail:  circulatory, respiratory, excretory, reproductive, gastrointestinal, Acquiring and using a knowledge of medical terminology is also a large part of each unit. 

FORENSIC SCIENCE                                                  137480
Grades:  11-12
Forensic Sci
1/2  Science Credit
Prerequisite:  Biology 1, Chemistry 1, Physics 1 (C or better)

This course is intended to introduce the student to the field of forensic science, science as applied to the law.  Forensic science includes all areas of scientific endeavor, such as medicine, anthropology, entomology, physics, chemistry and biology.  The student will also be introduced to criminalistics,
and services normally provided by crime laboratories, through various laboratory experiments.  By  stepping into the role  of
crime scene investigator, the student will learn various scientific strategies and skills.

ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE                                   137500
Grades:  11-12
Environ Sci
1/2 Science Credit
Prerequisite:  Biology 3

Environmental Science centers on the principles of ecology.  The student will investigate the way nature operates when left undisturbed and when influenced by man.  Major concepts include:  studies of soil, air and water, environmental variables, population dynamics, indicator organisms, succession, pathology of the environment, and energy.  The student will use laboratory experiences, field trips, audio-visuals, current literature, guest speakers, and textbook studies in an investigation of nature’s way.

ASTRONOMY AND METEOROLOGY                   137550
Grades:  11-12
Astro/Meteor
1/2 Science Credit
Prerequisite:  Biology 1, Chemistry1, Physics 1 (C or better)

This course is designed for students interested in our solar system  and  beyond.  Topics  include  evolution  of  our solar system, star birth, star death, galaxies supernovas, quasars, black holes, satellites, space exploration, and our own planet.

NASA satellite data, NOAA materials, computer and video programs, the star lab planetarium, and our Celestron 8 inch telescope will be utilized.  Methods of instruction include class discussion, videos, computer programs, group/individual research and projects.

SCIENCE LABORATORY ASSISTANT                 137930
Grades:  11-12
Lab Asst               
1/2 Science Credit
Prerequisite:  “B” average in Science, Junior or Senior standing, departmental approval

This is a special course for students to have the opportunity to learn laboratory skills needed for any scientific career.  The student will develop skills in making chemical solutions, raising laboratory animals, microbiology techniques, maintaining  equipment and supplies  used in science  classes,
and assisting teachers in preparing for laboratory activities.  They may also work on a scientific project under teach